VCH Explore

Explore England's Past

Local Celebrities

Dixie Brown made his name as a bare knuckle boxer in inter-war Bristol

Many communities boast a local celebrity. Some are known for heroism or philanthropy others perhaps for some crime, witchcraft or mere eccentricity. Some have acquired national fame others will be little known outside their locality.

One who acquired wide fame was Edward Colston of Bristol whose wealth from trade and slavery was used to endow charities, schools, almshouses, hospitals and churches. On a more modest scale Stephen Ballard of Ledbury, Herefordshire was a civil engineer whose lasting legacy is the scenic Jubilee Drive in the Malvern Hills. Men of humble origins achieved local fame like Henry Brookes (d. 1884) a self-educated shoemaker from Ledbury who was acknowledged as an authority on the geology of this neighbourhood.

Women have also achieved lasting fame like Bess of Hardwick, Elizabeth dowager countess of Shrewsbury (d.1608) but most were only known within their locality like Lydia Tonkin fish merchant of Newlyn whose correspondence reflects some of the difficulties faced by a woman in a man’s world in the 1700s. Hannah Nonmus a Jewish immigrant who converted to Methodism and hawked perfume round Bristol for a living achieved fame when her cause was championed by Bristol Methodists. Many upper class women kept diaries recounting the doings of their neighbours and the social life of the area. Caroline Powys, daughter of a Berkshire surgeon, kept a diary from the mid 18th century when she lived near Henley in Oxfordshire.

Some achieve local fame through sport like Somerset cricketer Jack White or the early 20th-century black bare knuckle Bristol boxer Dixie Brown.

Of course some local celebrities never existed at all! The fictional Lorna Doone, eponymous heroine of R D Blackmore's novel has drawn tourists to Exmoor for 150 years.

Theme Items

Elizabeth dowager countess of Shrewsbury (c.1521–1608), best known to history as `Bess of Hardwick', is probably the third most famous Englishwoman

Duchess Georgiana married the 5th duke of Devonshire in 1775.

Thanks to Denny Wilson, councillor for Castletown, for passing these photos to us.

The author and poet John Masefield is one of Ledbury's most famous sons. He was born at the Knapp, in the Homend, in 1878.

Orchard Leigh

Henry Brookes was a fine example of the Victorian self-educated working man.

George Paul was headmaster of Ledbury Boys School for over twenty years, from 1885 until 1917.

Elizabeth Barrett was born in 1806, the eldest daughter of Edward Moulton Barrett, a merchant with connections in the West Indies.

Clock Tower was built in 1877 in memory of Charles Townsend Hook.

Wouldham, Purser Place, the house of Walter Burke. He was purser on the Victory and it was in his arms that Nelson died.

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